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16/05/2008 |
Pancho Guedes: An
Alternative Modernist
Cape
Town, 16 May 2008 – Iziko South African National Gallery hosts ‘Pancho
Guedes: An Alternative Modernist’, an exhibition of the iconic
architect’s work, at the Iziko South
African National Gallery, from 22 May to 31 August 2008.
In addition to being described as
‘alternative modernism’ with international links, Pancho Guedes’
work draws on traditional African skills and motifs. Now
eighty-three years old, he has been prolific in terms of output and
diversity, in Africa and internationally. Born in Portugal, Pancho
moved to Mozambique as a child and studied in Johannesburg,
obtaining his architectural degree from the University of the
Witwatersrand (Wits). He returned to Wits in 1975 and was Head of
the Department of Architecture until 1990.
Despite
working in the peripheral contexts of southern Africa, Pancho’s work
captured the attention of the European avant-garde and he became an
active member of the dissident modernist Team 10. He represented
Portugal at the Biennale di Venezia in 1976 and 2006. Twenty-five
years after the Architectural Association of London show of his
work, an exhibition entitled ‘Pancho Guedes – An Alternative
Modernist’ was commissioned and produced by the Swiss Architecture
Museum in Basel in 2007. Curated by Pedro Gadanho, this exhibition
focussed on the period of nearly twenty-five years that he was
active in Mozambique and his extraordinary achievements involving
over 500 projects.
Pancho’s capacity to seamlessly
bring together Europe and Africa, art and architecture, dream and
reality are revealed and further explored in the newly curated
component that introduces work created mostly in South Africa, after
April 1974, and which remains largely unpublished and little known.
Curated by architects Henning Rasmuss and Dagmar Hoetzel, in
consultation with the architect, it is separate yet conceptually
linked to the S AM show.
At
a time when little attention was paid to the aesthetic production of
Africa, Pancho was a promoter and supporter of vernacular
architecture and African artists, notably Malangatana Valente and
Tito Zungu, yet his work has never been shown in either Mozambique
or South Africa, the two countries where his architecture exerted
enormous influence. The exhibitions in Cape Town and Johannesburg
are made possible through sponsorship by Instituto Camões in
Portugal, Arup, the Cement and Concrete Institute of South Africa,
Business Arts South Africa, Grand West Cultural Heritage Trust, as
well as various businesses, architectural practices and individuals.
It is a rare privilege for Iziko
South African National Gallery to host a full retrospective of
Pancho Guedes’ oeuvre, to share it with students and learners
through extensive education programmes, lectures and
publications and to inspire new generations of architects who most
certainly have heard the name, but may no longer know what his
architecture embraced and encompassed. The lessons to be learned
from Pancho in so many fields of endeavour and creativity will no
doubt enhance a built environment sorely in need of excellence.
The Iziko South African National
Gallery is open daily except Monday from 10:00-17:00. Enquiries: 021
467 4660.
Image captions:
- Portrait of an egg-head
contemplating the future
- Hotel Sao Martinho
- Smiling Lion inhabited section
- Hotel Castelo do Adoravel
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