Gigantopora polymorpha

Gigantopora polymorpha colony

History of South African bryozoology

George Busk described, very superficially, specimens collected in South Africa by the HMS Challenger in the early 1800’s.

Charles O’Donoghue published five papers on South African Bryozoans and his main work investigated the collection from the SS Pickle which was commissioned by the South African Museum during 1920-1921. However, most of these species were described from the south and east coasts.

More recently Patricia Cook and Peter Hayward produced two reports for the South African Museum, based on east coast specimens collected by the Meiring Naude. In these reports an amazing number of 67 species were described as new accounting for 37% of all specimens. These authors go so far as to state that the few previous studies in this region have failed to reveal more than a fraction of its potential complexity.

There are also numerous other incidental records from South African waters, mainly collected by amateur naturalists.